Carpal Bone Siding
Smallest carpal bone last to ossify sits at a plane anterior to the other carpal bones medial to guyon s canal 2.
Carpal bone siding. Palmar surface flexor carpi ulnaris abductor. The smallest of the carpal bones actually a sesamoid bone the pisiform is a pea shaped bone bearing only a single articular facet for the triquetral. The tight space between this fibrous band and the wrist bone is called the carpal tunnel. Articulations between the carpal bones in hand are an.
Click on the tags below to find other quizzes on the same subject. The median nerve passes through a tunnel of carpel bone at the base of the wrist. In human anatomy the main role of the wrist is to facilitate effective positioning of the hand and powerful use of the extensors and flexors of the forearm and the mobility. The pisiform serves as an attachment site for the flexor retinaculum.
The pisiform cannot always be accurately assigned to side although the lateral surface usually bears a small grove for the ulnar artery. This quiz has tags. Touch your thumb to every finger like you are. Once i know that i ve got a scaphoid i orient it so that the tubercle is the head of the snail and the smooth indentation for the capitate.
While this may make me a bad anatomist editor s note. Hamate the hamate is the carpal bone which has the hook shaped non articular projection called the hamulus. The end is squared off whilst the proximal end is rounded. Proximally the scaphoid and lunate articulate with the radius to form the wrist joint also known as the radio carpal joint.
In the distal row all of the carpal bones articulate with the. The carpal bones are the eight small bones that make up the wrist or carpus that connects the hand to the forearm the term carpus is derived from the latin carpus and the greek καρπός karpós meaning wrist. Those between the radius and the proximal carpal bones except pisiform 8. Collectively the carpal bones form an arch in the coronal plane.
Repeat this for five to 10 times. This is a key aid in the diagnosing the hamate carpal. All the joints involving the carpal bones are synovial joints where the articulation surface has a flexible cartilage layer along with a fluid lining to allow for better freedom of movement 22. This is an online quiz called carpal bones.
There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper. Like all carpals the capitate possesses a distinctive irregular shape that makes it easy to identify and side. Make a fist with your thumb in first then siding it out like giving thumbs up. A membranous band the flexor retinaculum spans between the medial and lateral edges of the arch forming the carpal tunnel.
Posts about siding carpals written by jb.